Community Safety

Burglary Prevention

Burglary is a frequent crime and one which is simple to prevent. Most burglars are not master criminals. They are usually young men looking for an easy opportunity to get into a house without being seen.

Once they have been in and got away with it, they may be back again unless you do something. There's lots you can do. Don't rely on 1 or 2 precautions. Here is a list of things that will help you beat the burglar!

Outside - Your First Line of Defence

1. Walls and Fences

High fences are hard to climb, but they give a burglar cover once he's over. So keep them low. The best fences have a trellis on top - they are a beggar to climb.

2. Lighting

Get an outdoor light with a sensor that comes on when someone's around.

Is Anybody Home?

1. Lights

You can get plug-in timers for your lamps - and timers for your ceiling lights. Don't just light up the hall. Fool a burglar by lighting up the landing, bathroom, bedroom and living room too. Really fox him by varying the times each light comes on.

2. Sound Advice

Use a plug-in timer for a radio - make it a talk station rather than music. Radio 4 is good - it lasts all night.

3. Curtains

Get a trusted neighbour to shut the curtains if you are away. You could return the favour some time!

Help Yourself - Get Equipped

1. Mortice Locks

Your front and back outside doors are thick enough for a 5-lever mortice-lock. Make sure it's British Safety Standard BS3621.

2. Window Locks

The best type for a wooden frame does not involve any of the window catches - it pulls the window onto the frame with a key. Fit 2 locks on a big window.

3. Double Glazing

The safest double glazing has bolts that shoot into the frame for extra security. Laminated glass is better than toughened because it stays in place when it's smashed - slowing a burglar down. It's safer for kids too because toughened glass shatters into tiny bits.

4. Patio Doors

Make these safer with a purpose-made lock or a security bar.

5. French Windows

If both parts of your French windows open, and you only fit a lock to one - the other is a weak point. Consider mortice bolts for the top and bottom of each door. Fit them into the frame - not the other door.

6. Keys

Keep spares with a neighbour, friend or relative - not in the house. Never leave keys in the door.

7. Dogs

Don't rely just on your dog to protect your home. Council tenants need permission to have dogs in certain types of property.

8. House Alarms

When alarms sound, most burglars grab what they can and run for it. Whichever type of alarm you choose, get a professional fit it.

Keep Them Out

1. Doorstep Crooks

Some criminals will not go to the trouble of breaking into your home if they can just knock and be invited in. But don't get it out of proportion - you have probably had many genuine callers at your front door and not one trickster. Bogus callers come in all shapes and sizes: young kids, pregnant women, and men - from the overalled to the uniformed to the suited.

2. Bogus officials

Water board officials never need to come into your home to test water pressure or repair leaks - even in emergencies. If they ever do need to get in they must send you a letter first making an appointment. Gas and electricity metre readers want you to check their identity before you let them in. If in doubt, telephone them and check. Genuine callers don't mind this in the least. Keep the telephone numbers handy. Shut the door while you are checking - genuine callers don't mind! You could always join the password scheme so the metre reader gives you an arranged password when they call.

3. Look Before You Open

Always look to see who is at the door before you open.

4. Door Viewer

If your front door does not have glass, fit a spy-hole. Or get into the habit of looking through a window near the door to see who is calling.

5. Door Light

An outside light over the door will help you see a caller in the dark.

6. Door Chain

If you need to open the door to make further checks, use a door chain or similar device.

Remember:

Don't let people in until you know who they are
Keep the door locked while you check their story
If you let someone in, stay with them all the times
Never part with money or other things, whatever they say
If suspicious - telephone the Police
Get more than 1 estimate for work
Official organisations usually write first
Check identity cards thoroughly
Don't let callers put pressure on you to let them in
If in doubt - Keep Them Out!

Coded for Keeps

1. Ultra-violet Marking

UV marker pens cost about £1 from stationers and security shops. Use them to put your postcode and house number in invisible ink on the bottom of your valuables. If your things are found, the police can read your details under UV light and get things back to you. Redo this every year, as the writing fades.

2. Photographs

For small items like jewellery, photograph them against a ruler. A picture is worth a thousand words!

Gardens and Sheds

1. Shed Security

Remember to postcode anything of value in your shed. Your lawn mower will be harder for the burglar to sell on with your house number and postcode painted across it.

2. Padlocks

A good quality padlock - and the hasp and staple that go with it - is important on all sheds and garage side-doors. It's best to bolt the hasp and staple to the door and frame for extra strength.

3. Screw Heads

Smear glue over the heads of screws or use anti-tamper screws.

4. Bicycles

Lock bikes to something fixed or bulky like a ladder or workbench.

5. Garden Tools

Don't leave them lying around the garden, a burglar could use them to break in.

Neighbourhood Watch Scheme

Protecting your home is fine, but you will enjoy greater security and peace of mind if everyone around is working with you. An enthusiastic Neighbourhood Watch Scheme.

Please visit our Neighbourhood Watch pages for more information on setting up a scheme in your area.

Remember - Prevention is better than cure.

Useful web links

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